What it does: Iodine enables the thyroid gland to produce hormones like thyroxine (T4) and triiodothyronine (T3), which are crucial for regulating metabolism, energy levels, growth, and neurological development.
How it is used: Iodine is commonly used to support thyroid health, metabolic balance, cognitive development, and in situations where dietary intake may be low due to limited consumption of marine foods or iodized salt.
Natural sources and supplement forms: Naturally found in seaweed, fish, shellfish, dairy products, eggs, and fortified iodized salt. Supplements may contain potassium iodide, sodium iodide, or natural kelp extract.
Why it appears in supplement formulas: Iodine is often included to support normal thyroid hormone production and help prevent deficiency in populations at risk due to dietary limitations or specific health needs.
What to know before use: Excessive iodine intake can disrupt thyroid function; individuals with thyroid disorders or those taking thyroid medications should consult a healthcare professional before supplementing.
Iodine: The Ocean Mineral Behind Table Salt
Iodine is a trace mineral naturally found in seaweed and ocean fish, and it's also what makes iodized table salt a key source for many people. Your body needs iodine in small amounts to help make thyroid hormones, which support basic cell functions. Most diets get iodine from dairy, seafood, and foods prepared with iodized salt.
